The moon enjoyed great interest since prehistoric times. Long before one gained some knowledge, the mysterious body appeared only at night attributed an influence on various events. Cold magic light and darker spots reminiscent of various objects evoked imagination and gave a stimulus to many conjecture, myths and legends. In the book you will find a talk about the month itself, lunar deities, as well as the Moon's activities on our behavior and nature. It was and is also a constant inspiration in all arts, we find some comments.